Microbial Metabolism Chapter 5

Student Required Vocabulary

Lecture Outline

  1. Reactions
    1. Metabolism
      1. anabolism
      2. catabolism
      3. exchange reaction
  2. Enzymes
    1. Collision theory
      1. activation E
    2. Catalyst
    3. Enzyme structure
      1. substrates
      2. active site
      3. products
    4. Naming
    5. Cofactors
      1. apoenzyme
      2. holoenzyme
      3. cofactors
        1. coenzyme
          1. NAD+, NADP+, FAD, coenzyme A
    6. Activity
    7. Inhibitors
      1. competitive
      2. noncompetitive
        1. allosteric
      3. feedback inhibition
  3. Energy Use ComparisonExchange Reaction Energy
    1. Energy-carrier molecules
      1. ATP
      2. electron carriers
    2. Pathways
  4. Carbohydrate Catabolism
    1. Cellular respiration
    2. Fermentation
  5. Glycolysis
    1. Notes
    2. Glucose activation
      1. fructose 1,6 bisphosphate
    3. Energy harvest
      1. glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
      1. pyruvate
  6. Cellular Respiration
    1. Decarboxylation - Hub reaction
      1. acetyl CoA
    2. Krebs cycle
      1. Notes
      2. Process
      3. Krebs Totals
    3. Electron transport chain
      1. notes
      2. process
      3. chemiosmosis
        1. proton motive force
      4. ATP synthase
      5. Subtotals
      6. etc Totals
  7. Final totals
    1. Substrate-level phosphorylation
    2. Oxidative phosphorylation
  8. Anaerobic fermentation
    1. Overview
    2. Glycolysis
    3. pyruvate
      1. regenerate NAD+ from NADH
    4. Fermentation products
      1. Alcohol
      2. Acids
        1. Butyric acid
        2. Propionic acid
        3. Lactic acid
  9. Photosynthesis
    1. 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + solar E « C6H12O6 + 6 O2
      1. C fixation